Comparing 5G and LTE (4G) in terms of peak data rate, area traffic capacity, and latency spectrum efficiency, 5G provides significantly higher peak data rates which enables faster download and upload speeds for data-intensive applications. Some of these applications include 4K video streaming, virtual reality (VR), and augmented reality (AR). 5G networks have significantly higher area traffic capacity, allowing for a larger number of devices to be connected simultaneously within a given area. This is crucial for supporting the growing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and applications. 5G networks offer significantly lower latency compared to LTE, resulting in faster response times and real-time communication. This is essential for applications that require instantaneous interactions, such as autonomous vehicles, industrial automation, and remote surgeries.